Lebanese-American Marine facing trial after vanishing in Iraq

(JACKSONVILLE, FL) — A Lebanese-American Marine who vanished from his post in Iraq 10 years ago and was later found in Lebanon is facing trial for charges of desertion, larceny and destruction of government property.

Corporal Wassef Hassoun, who entered a guilty please for disappearing on an unauthorized absence, chose to have his case decided by a military judge instead of a jury.

Hassoun, a 35-year-old native of Lebanon and naturalized American citizen, disappeared from a base in Fallujah, Iraq in June 2004. He was later found unharmed at the U.S. Embassy in Beirut, where he claimed to have been kidnapped.

Officials were suspicious and brought him to Camp Lejeune, where the military considered charging him.

But before charges were filed, Hassoun fled to Lebanon a second time in 2005 where he stayed for 8 years until Lebanese authorities arrested him.

He entered Lebanese court for a short period, before turning himself in to American authorities.

Hassoun enlisted in the Marine Corps in January 2002 and served as an Arabic translator in Iraq, where he reportedly made incriminating comments to witnesses, including that Hassoun wanted to leave the Marines, according to the prosecutor.

Defense attorneys say that Hassoun was kidnapped by insurgents in 2004 and later became tangled up in Lebanese courts. But prosecutors allege Hassoun fled his post because he was angry with his deployment and the treatment of Iraqis by American troops.

Hassoun faces a maximum sentence of 27 years in prison if convicted of all charges, prosecutors said.

U.S. donates $25M worth of military aid to Lebanon

(BEIRUT, LEBANON) — The United States donated $25 million worth of weapons and ammunition to the Lebanese Army on Sunday, marking the latest American assistance to Lebanon as it fights extremists along the border with Syria.

U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon David Hale said the shipment included 70 U.S. made towed field artillery M198 Howitzers and 26 million rounds of ammunition.

“Recent attacks against Lebanon’s Army only strengthen America’s resolve to stand in solidarity with the people of Lebanon to confront these threats,” a statement by the U.S. Embassy said.

Lebanon is fifth largest recipient of U.S. foreign military funding for 2014, according to Hale. He added that $100 million were given to Lebanon last year and over a $1 billion worth since 2006.

The latest military donation to Lebanon comes just one month after the U.S. delivered dozens of armored Humvees to the Lebanese Army. (Photo © U.S. Embassy Beirut)
The latest military donation to Lebanon comes just one month after the U.S. delivered dozens of armored Humvees to the Lebanese Army. (Photo © U.S. Embassy Beirut)

“We are fighting the same enemy, so our support for you has been swift and continuous,” Hale said from Beirut’s port. “We are very proud of this and this is top-of-the-line equipment. This is the best that there is in the marketplace. It’s what our soldiers use.”

Lebanese and American officials attended a handover ceremony Sunday at Beirut’s port, including Lebanese Brigadier General Manuel Kerejian, who oversaw the delivery alongside Hale.

Hale says U.S. help to Lebanon will continue “until the job is done.”

“I know that in a matter of days it’s going to be what your brave soldiers are using in the battle to defeat terrorism and extremism that is pouring across the border from Syria.”

This is the latest aid promised to Lebanon. In November, France and Saudi Arabia signed an agreement for Paris to provide the Lebanese army with $3 billion worth of weapons, but those weapons are not expected to arrive until April.

VIDEO: Lebanon gets massive weapons shipment from the United States:

Meet the First Woman to join the Lebanese Security Forces

(BEIRUT, LEBANON) — Major Suzanne El-Hajj is one tough woman.

El-Hajj is a pioneering Lebanese security officer and the first female police officer in Lebanon’s Internal Security Forces (ISF), the national police and security force of Lebanon.

A graduate of Balamand University, El-Hajj was born in the Koura District of Lebanon. She majored in communications engineering and earned a master’s degree in computer science, making her equipped for combating cyber crime.

In 2001, her father spotted a recruitment notice for a communications position in Internal Security Forces, which did not specify a gender requirement. He encouraged her to apply.

“Until recently, workplace inequality existed in Lebanon’s Internal Security Forces (ISF), the country’s national police and security force,” El-Hajj said. “Very few women worked within the ISF: out of 25,000 members, only two were female. I was one of them.”

The second woman, Captain Dyala Mohtar, joined the ISF as a lieutenant in the computing section in 2003.

El-Hajj is known as one of the ISF’s toughest officers, fighting for cyber safety and minority rights, especially among women.

“When people see and accept a woman as mayor and understand that she was truly elected, the scope for seeing more women in Parliament will no longer be a far-fetched idea,” she once suggested.

During her tenure at the ISF communications bureau, Hajj created the ‘Rights, Equality and Diversity Bureau’ to ensure that minority workers, particularly women, were addressed and facilitated.

In 2009, El-Hajj helped coordinate a Civilian Police Training Program Partnership between the United States and Lebanon, where she worked with ISF officials to expand the ranks to include Lebanese women.

In 2012, 610 Lebanese women were accepted by ISF.

El-Hajj recently created a new unit called RED (Rights, Equality, Diversity) Police, with an objective to mainstream diversity within the police in all regions of Lebanon.

“The ISF is recognized as the first institution in the Middle East and North Africa region that enforces gender equity and democracy, and of this, I’m very proud,” she said.

In October 2012, El-Hajj was appointed as the head of the Cyber Crime and Intellectual Property Bureau in Lebanon, becoming the first woman in this position in Lebanon and the Middle East.

“There are female sergeants in this bureau who have been assigned to the same missions as the male sergeants, and they are doing very well,” she said.

WATCH an English interview with Suzanne El-Hajj:

LAU team of students, staff climb Mount Kilimanjaro

(BEIRUT, LEBANON) — A team of staff and students from the Lebanese American University (LAU) climbed Mount Kilimanjaro in January to raise funds for the Exoskeleton Project, which aims to research and develop the ability for a paralyzed person to stand-up, walk, and climb stairs.

The exoskeleton was first tested on Michael Haddad, a 33-year-old activist with a spinal injury who lost control of over 75 percent of his body.

Dr. Barbar Akle and a group of engineering students at LAU teamed up with the university ‘Surivial Team,’ which hosts intense training programs that promote survival, first aid, navigation, climbing, shelter building, among other projects.

The team of students and staff, ranging from ages 20 to 60, organized a 5,895 meter hike up Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania.

The 7-day hike from January 23 to January 29 was accomplished by six students and two staff members, including Dr. Elise Salem, Vice President of Student Development and Enrollment Management at LAU.

LAU’s engineering students are continuing research on the exoskeleton to further develop an innovative system that helps paralyzed individuals climb stairs and walk longer distances.

If you’re interested in donating to the LAU Exoskeleton Project, click here.

WATCH the LAU team climb Mount Kilimanjaro:

Former Lebanese-Australian politican faces criminal charges

(NEW SOUTH WALES, AUSTRALIA) — Former Lebanese-Australian politician Eddie Obeid has been ordered to surrender his Australian and Lebanese passports following fears that Obeid could flee to Lebanon amid criminal charges for misconduct while in public office.

Obeid, 71, is accused of corruption and misusing his position as Member of Parliament to benefit family financial interests in Australia.

In June 2014, a commission recommended the Director of Public Prosecutions to prosecute Obeid for misconduct in public office over his attempts to influence bureaucrats and labor colleagues to benefit his family.

Obeid’s family have property in Lebanon and five regions of Australia, including coastline cafes in New South Wales and Namibia. They also own a company that exports live sheep to Syria and Iraq.

Obeid was charged with misconduct after the Independent Commission Against Corruption found he corruptly lobbied former Maritime NSW boss Steve Dunn over cafe leases his family secretly owned in Australia.

The former lawmaker is a dual Australian and Lebanese citizen with business and property ties to Lebanon. Media reports say he was building a sandstone mansion in his ancestral hometown of Matrit, Lebanon, last year.

Eddie Obeid's house in Matrit, Lebanon. (Photo © Rami Aysha)
Eddie Obeid’s house in Matrit, Lebanon. (Photo © Rami Aysha)

Australian Prosecutor Daniel Noll told the court that Obeid had a “large personal fortune” and “substantial property” in Lebanon.

He believed Obeid posed an “unacceptable risk” of fleeing which would require him to be held in custody.

Australian media reports that Obeid faces serious charges that are likely to result in a jail term if found guilty.

Lebanese family become billionaires by opening Zara stores

(BEIRUT, LEBANON) — The Lebanese Daher family have become billionaires by opening 55 fashion and lifestyle brands in 14 countries in the Middle East and North Africa.

The Daher brothers — Wassim, Said, and Hasan — own Azadea Group, a Beirut-based company that own and manage 600 retail outlets, including Max Mara, Sunglass Hut, Massimo Dutti, and Zara, among others.

Azadea’s largest collection of stores are in mega malls in the United Arab Emirates, which is the company’s most profitable country, according to a former Azadea senior executive.

The company employs 11,000 people and the brothers are estimated to have a fortune of at least $1.4 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

Wassim Daher founded the company in 1978 as a multi-brand clothing store in Hamra Beirut. His brother Hasan and Said later joined the company as managing director and chief executive, respectively.

Said Daher says the company grew rapidly when it began exclusively purchasing and opening “already-successful” franchises in the Middle East.

“You can grow much faster as a franchise than if you’re operating your own brand. With a franchise, you’re implementing already-successful business models,” he told Beirut-based Executive Magazine in a 2005 interview. “Why bother establishing a vertically integrated business model which will take you years and years to perfect when you can get involved at the end of the supply chain and start opening outlets in promising markets in a matter of months?”

Lebanese businessman Said Daher, the CEO of Azadea Group, signs with Mall of Arabia to open series of fashion outlets. (Photo ©  Rana Moghabghab)
Lebanese businessman Said Daher, the CEO of Azadea Group, signs with Mall of Arabia to open series of fashion outlets. (Photo © Rana Moghabghab)

In 2011, the Daher brothers opened the Azadea Foundation, an environmental NGO in Lebanon, which is financed exclusively by Azadea board members and employees.

The Azadea Foundation is credited with the restoration of the 107-year-old René Mouawad Sanayeh Garden, the city’s biggest 22,000 square meter public garden, which underwent a $2.5 million makeover.

Azadea Foundation also planted over 8,500 trees in three plantation projects in the woodlands of Lebanon. The group plans to spread environmental awareness in school workshops and “Green Booths” in Beirut malls.

Meanwhile, the Azadea Group continues to grow, and the brothers say they will remain committed to Lebanon.

In January, Bloomberg reported that two Dubai-based companies were reportedly set to bid for a 25 percent stake in Azadea Group. The bids by KKR & Co, Fajr Capital, and Majid Al Futtaim Holdings are currently in the second round of bidding for the Lebanese company.

Islamic State burn Jordanian pilot alive; Lebanese officials react

(BEIRUT, LEBANON) — Lebanese officials are reacting to the Islamic State’s most recent video, which purportedly shows a Jordanian pilot being burned alive in a cage.

The 22-minute video allegedly shows images of 26-year-old First Lieutenant Maaz al-Kassabeh engulfed in flames.

King Abdullah II cut short his visit to Washington DC and flew back to Jordan where he vowed an “earth-shattering response.”

U.S. President Barack Obama denounced the apparent killing and pledged to “redouble the vigilance” to make sure the Islamic State is “ultimately defeated.”

“It’s just one more indication of the viciousness and barbarity of this organization,” Obama said.

Meanwhile, Jordan hung two Iraqi jihadists, one a woman, on Wednesday in response to the video. The Islamic State demanded the release of the woman, Sajida al-Rishawi, in exchange for a Japanese hostage it later beheaded.

Former Prime Minister of Lebanon Najib Mikati contacted Jordanian Foreign Minister Nasser Jouda and offered his condolences.

“This has nothing to do with the Islamic religion’s principles,” Mikati said, in a statement published by the Lebanese National News Agency.

Former Prime Minister Saad Hariri also reacted to al-Kassabeh’s apparent death.

“Neither mind not heart believe the barbaric crime committed against Jordanian pilot Maath Kassasbeh,” he posted on Twitter. “Obscurantism in the name of religion! Sincere condolences to King Abdallah, to the people of Jordan and to the Kassasbeh family.”

Editor’s Note: Lebanese Examiner is still awaiting formal statements from other Lebanese political groups regarding this developing story.

19-year-old AUB student killed in Lebanon ski accident

(BEIRUT, LEBANON) — 19-year-old Melanie Freiha died in a tragic ski accident at the Kfardebian ski slopes on Sunday.

Freiha, a first-year civil engineering student at the American University of Beirut (AUB), died during surgery at Saint George Hospital in Ajaltoun.

LBCI reports that she suffered serious injuries to her ribs and spleen.

Her funeral service will be held Tuesday at 3 p.m. at St. Nicolas Church in Achrafieh. She will be laid to rest in her hometown Makseh, in the eastern district of Zahle.

College Notre-Dame de Jamhour, Freiha’s high school, posted a statement on its website announcing that grade 12 students will be dismissed at 12:10 so they can participate in the funeral service.

AUB also announced it would host a memorial service at the Bechtel Engineering Building on Tuesday at noon.

Freiha was a member of her school’s running team and a leader of its scouts.

“She was full of life, joy and smiles,” wrote one of her friends on Facebook. “I am proud to have met her and known her.”

The Lebanese Forces released a statement mourning Freiha, who was a member of its student group at AUB and the niece of Milad Freiha, the party leader in Makseh.

Baldati.com unites Lebanese villages online

(BEIRUT, LEBANON) — Baldati.com, Lebanon’s first social media website, is working to re-connect Lebanese villagers and expatriates to their homeland by encouraging village residents and natives to join their e-community.

Baldati launched in 2002 with a goal to virtually connect Lebanese natives and the diaspora with their home village in Lebanon by creating an account and sharing news, events, and media on the e-community page.

Chaker Noon, founder of Baldati, says the site has 1,468 village communities and several sub-projects and programs.

“Residents have a role to promote their village and submit news, photos, and videos on their page and stay in touch with each other,” he said. “Villagers now have a voice to give their opinions and engage in their community’s dialogue.”

Chaker Noon is the dynamic mastermind behind Baldati.com. (Photo © Chaker Noon)
Chaker Noon is the dynamic mastermind behind Baldati.com. (Photo © Chaker Noon)

Besides the benefit of civic participation, Noon says the dialogue serves as a regional media tool that promotes a more pleasant side of Lebanon.

“The people of Lebanon have a more accessible chance to reveal their questions, concerns, ideas, and plans for future development,” he said. “This is about promoting the natural charms of Lebanese villages through the simplicity of community dialogue.”

Baldati's infamous SUV travels around Lebanon for training workshops and wildlife trips. (Photo © Chaker Noon)
Baldati’s infamous SUV travels around Lebanon for training workshops and wildlife trips. (Photo © Chaker Noon)

Baldati also promotes rural development projects, including wildlife tourism packages, hiking trips, youth engagement, and renewable energy programs.

“You shouldn’t have to run for office to be engaged in your community,” Noon added.

After first launching in 2002, Noon began leading a small group of hikers to his hometown of Mayfouk, where he was inspired to launch a more comprehensive NGO that focused on sustainable energy and economic development in Lebanese villages.

Since then, Baldati has included every Lebanese village as part of its digital footprint — moving Lebanon into the Twenty-First Century.

There’s nothing like the charm of Baldati, or ‘My Village’.

To learn more about the organization and to join your e-community, visit Baldati.com.

U.S. Census Bureau may count Arab Americans in 2020

(WASHINGTON, DC) — The U.S. Census Bureau will begin testing the Middle East-North Africa (MENA) classification for possible inclusion in the 2020 census.

Arab-Americans have previously been classified as ‘white’ by the U.S. government, who said they would consider adding the MENA category if enough positive feedback was sent during public comment.

Community activists say this would be a step forward for Arab-American rights, especially since census inclusion would give access to more political influence and public funding.

Hassan Jaber, Executive Director of the Arab Community Center for Economic & Social Services (ACCESS), is leading the effort for inclusion.

“We know the challenges,” said Jaber in comments published by the Associated Press. “It really does take rethinking — who we are as a population and what our needs are, (but) there are specific needs for Arab-Americans that are not being recognized and not being met.”

Jaber serves on the U.S. Census’ National Advisory Committee on Racial, Ethnic and Other Populations. He says although adding the MENA category may find criticism from Republican lawmakers, they are willing to work with all sides in fair and open dialogue.

“Frankly, being under MENA will also give us a chance for the first time for minorities within the Arab communities, such as Chaldeans, Berbers and Kurds, to self-identify,” Jaber said.

The Census Bureau’s 2013 American Community Survey, which had a sample size of about 3 million addresses, estimated that 1.5 million people were of Arab ancestry. This doesn’t include citizens who fit the North Africa category.

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